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我按照linux移植之Step By Step来做,做到文件系统移植后就不成功了。移植文件系统到开发板后,在SecureCRT上显示如下错误: 
 
 
##### EmbedSky BIOS for SKY2440/TQ2440 ##### 
Press Space key to Download Mode ! 
Booting Linux ... 
Copy linux kernel from 0x00200000 to 0x30008000, size = 0x00200000 ... Copy Kernel to SDRAM done,NOW, Booting Linux...... 
Uncompressing Linux.............................................................................................................................. done, booting the kernel. 
Linux version 2.6.30.4-EmbedSky (root@localhost.localdomain) (gcc version 4.3.3 (Sourcery G++ Lite 2009q1-176) ) #1 Fri Apr 23 09:12:04 CST 2010 
CPU: ARM920T [41129200] revision 0 (ARMv4T), cr=c0007177 
CPU: VIVT data cache, VIVT instruction cache 
Machine: SMDK2440 
ATAG_INITRD is deprecated; please update your bootloader. 
Memory policy: ECC disabled, Data cache writeback 
CPU S3C2440A (id 0x32440001) 
S3C24XX Clocks, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics 
S3C244X: core 400.000 MHz, memory 100.000 MHz, peripheral 50.000 MHz 
CLOCK: Slow mode (1.500 MHz), fast, MPLL on, UPLL on 
Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 16256 
Kernel command line: noinitrd root=/dev/mtdblock2 init=/linuxrc console=ttySAC0 
NR_IRQS:85 
irq: clearing pending ext status 00080000 
irq: clearing subpending status 00000002 
PID hash table entries: 256 (order: 8, 1024 bytes) 
Console: colour dummy device 80x30 
console [ttySAC0] enabled 
Dentry cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes) 
Inode-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes) 
Memory: 64MB = 64MB total 
Memory: 60676KB available (3588K code, 377K data, 120K init, 0K highmem) 
Calibrating delay loop... 199.47 BogoMIPS (lpj=498688) 
Mount-cache hash table entries: 512 
CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok 
net_namespace: 936 bytes 
NET: Registered protocol family 16 
S3C Power Management, Copyright 2004 Simtec Electronics 
S3C2440: Initialising architecture 
S3C2440: IRQ Support 
S3C24XX DMA Driver, (c) 2003-2004,2006 Simtec Electronics 
DMA channel 0 at c4808000, irq 33 
DMA channel 1 at c4808040, irq 34 
DMA channel 2 at c4808080, irq 35 
DMA channel 3 at c48080c0, irq 36 
S3C244X: Clock Support, DVS off 
bio: create slab <bio-0> at 0 
SCSI subsystem initialized 
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs 
usbcore: registered new interface driver hub 
usbcore: registered new device driver usb 
s3c2440-i2c s3c2440-i2c: slave address 0x10 
s3c2440-i2c s3c2440-i2c: bus frequency set to 97 KHz 
s3c2440-i2c s3c2440-i2c: i2c-0: S3C I2C adapter 
NET: Registered protocol family 2 
IP route cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes) 
TCP established hash table entries: 2048 (order: 2, 16384 bytes) 
TCP bind hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes) 
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 2048 bind 2048) 
TCP reno registered 
NET: Registered protocol family 1 
NetWinder Floating Point Emulator V0.97 (extended precision) 
JFFS2 version 2.2. (NAND) (SUMMARY)  漏 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc. 
ROMFS MTD (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. 
msgmni has been set to 118 
io scheduler noop registered 
io scheduler anticipatory registered (default) 
io scheduler deadline registered 
io scheduler cfq registered 
GPIO-Control initialized 
PWM-Test initialized 
adc initialized 
lp: driver loaded but no devices found 
ppdev: user-space parallel port driver 
Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing enabled 
s3c2440-uart.0: tq2440_serial0 at MMIO 0x50000000 (irq = 70) is a S3C2440 
s3c2440-uart.1: tq2440_serial1 at MMIO 0x50004000 (irq = 73) is a S3C2440 
s3c2440-uart.2: tq2440_serial2 at MMIO 0x50008000 (irq = 76) is a S3C2440 
brd: module loaded 
loop: module loaded 
Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver 
ide-gd driver 1.18 
ide-cd driver 5.00 
Driver 'sd' needs updating - please use bus_type methods 
dm9000 Ethernet Driver, V1.31 
Now use the default MAC address: 10:23:45:67:89:ab 
eth0 (dm9000): not using net_device_ops yet 
eth0: dm9000e at c4872000,c4876004 IRQ 51 MAC: 10:23:45:67:89:ab (EmbedSky) 
S3C24XX NAND Driver, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics 
s3c2440-nand s3c2440-nand: Tacls=3, 30ns Twrph0=7 70ns, Twrph1=3 30ns 
NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0xec, Chip ID: 0xda (Samsung NAND 256MiB 3,3V 8-bit) 
Scanning device for bad blocks 
Bad eraseblock 941 at 0x0000075a0000 
Creating 3 MTD partitions on "NAND 256MiB 3,3V 8-bit": 
0x000000000000-0x000000040000 : "EmbedSky_Board_uboot" 
0x000000200000-0x000000400000 : "EmbedSky_Board_kernel" 
0x000000400000-0x00000ff80000 : "EmbedSky_Board_yaffs2" 
usbmon: debugfs is not available 
ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver 
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: S3C24XX OHCI 
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1 
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: irq 42, io mem 0x49000000 
usb usb1: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice 
hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found 
hub 1-0:1.0: 2 ports detected 
usbcore: registered new interface driver libusual 
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial 
USB Serial support registered for generic 
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial_generic 
usbserial: USB Serial Driver core 
USB Serial support registered for FTDI USB Serial Device 
usbcore: registered new interface driver ftdi_sio 
ftdi_sio: v1.4.3:USB FTDI Serial Converters Driver 
USB Serial support registered for pl2303 
usbcore: registered new interface driver pl2303 
pl2303: Prolific PL2303 USB to serial adaptor driver 
mice: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice 
S3C24XX RTC, (c) 2004,2006 Simtec Electronics 
s3c2410-rtc s3c2410-rtc: rtc disabled, re-enabling 
s3c2410-rtc s3c2410-rtc: rtc core: registered s3c as rtc0 
S3C2410 Watchdog Timer, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics 
s3c2410-wdt s3c2410-wdt: starting watchdog timer 
s3c2410-wdt s3c2410-wdt: watchdog active, reset abled, irq enabled 
mapped channel 0 to 0 
s3c2440-sdi s3c2440-sdi: powered down. 
s3c2440-sdi s3c2440-sdi: initialisation done. 
Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Version 1.0.18a. 
ALSA device list: 
  No soundcards found. 
TCP cubic registered 
NET: Registered protocol family 17 
RPC: Registered udp transport module. 
RPC: Registered tcp transport module. 
s3c2410-rtc s3c2410-rtc: setting system clock to 2008-11-20 07:51:17 UTC (1227167477) 
s3c2440-sdi s3c2440-sdi: powered down. 
end_request: I/O error, dev mtdblock2, sector 256 
isofs_fill_super: bread failed, dev=mtdblock2, iso_blknum=64, block=128 
List of all partitions: 
1f00             256 mtdblock0 (driver?) 
1f01            2048 mtdblock1 (driver?) 
1f02          257536 mtdblock2 (driver?) 
No filesystem could mount root, tried:  ext3 ext2 cramfs vfat msdos iso9660 romfs 
Kernel panic - not syncing: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on unknown-block(31,2) 
[<c002cac8>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xe8) from [<c02d9664>] (panic+0x44/0x124) 
[<c02d9664>] (panic+0x44/0x124) from [<c000903c>] (mount_block_root+0x1c8/0x224) 
[<c000903c>] (mount_block_root+0x1c8/0x224) from [<c0009284>] (prepare_namespace+0x100/0x1bc) 
[<c0009284>] (prepare_namespace+0x100/0x1bc) from [<c00085ac>] (kernel_init+0xc0/0xec) 
[<c00085ac>] (kernel_init+0xc0/0xec) from [<c004c79c>] (do_exit+0x0/0x5fc) 
[<c004c79c>] (do_exit+0x0/0x5fc) from [<00000005>] (0x5) 
 
而移植手册上面说要是这样的: 
 
不知道大家遇到这中情况没有?  这到底是什么原因,有何解决办法? |   
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